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Buy vs Rent in India: What the Calculator Actually Tells You

Buying is not automatically better than renting in India. The break-even point depends on yield, rate and how long you stay — and a calculator settles it in a minute.

PropertyPilot Research Desk

Market data and rental research

9 min read

The two costs people compare wrongly

Rent is not wasted money and an EMI is not all savings. The fair comparison is rent plus the return you earn on your un-spent down payment, against interest plus maintenance plus property tax plus the transaction costs you can never recover. Only the principal portion of your EMI builds equity.

In most Indian metros gross rental yields sit between 2.5% and 4%, while home loan rates sit meaningfully higher. That gap is why the calculator often favours renting over short horizons.

Transaction costs set the break-even horizon

Stamp duty, registration, brokerage and the eventual selling cost typically total 8–12% of the price round-trip. Spread over three years that is crushing; spread over ten it is minor. As a rule of thumb, if you are confident of staying seven years or more in the same city, buying usually wins in the model. Under four years, renting usually does.

  • Test capital growth at 3%, 5% and 7% — do not assume one number
  • Include society maintenance and property tax on the buy side
  • Include rent escalation of 5–8% a year on the rent side

Run it for your own city

Prices and rents diverge sharply between Indian markets, so a national answer is meaningless. Open the buy vs rent calculator with your city's price-per-sq-ft and rent-per-sq-ft from our city pages, then change only the horizon. The year at which the lines cross is your answer.

About the author

PropertyPilot Research Desk

Market data and rental research

The research desk compiles the price, rent and yield figures used across the Cities pages from state registration data, RERA filings and listing-portal averages, and publishes the rental-trend and investment analysis that follows from them.

  • Compiles city price, rent and yield datasets each quarter
  • Cross-checks figures against state registration and RERA sources
  • Covers rental trends and investment strategy

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Put these numbers to work

Run your own figures through the calculators — EMI with government charges, or three loan structures side by side.

More reading

Interest rates, government charges and market averages shown here are indicative and change frequently. Confirm current figures with your lender, the sub-registrar office and a qualified professional before you transact.